Episode 163 · October 29, 2022
Now I Want a Beer
The hosts ask why spider webs are part of Halloween and then trace the history of haunted houses.
“They're the sidekick of witches.” (14:16)
Questions
Why are spider webs a Halloween decoration, and where do haunted houses come from? (01:02)
Our guess
Spider webs make a house look abandoned and creepy, with haunted houses a 1950s American phenomenon or from Poe's stories in the 1800s.
Spider webs make a house look abandoned and creepy, with haunted houses a 1950s American phenomenon or from Poe's stories in the 1800s.
Reveal the answer
The answer
Spiders are associated with witches as sidekicks. The haunted house concept goes back to Pliny the Younger's account of a haunted villa, Marie Tussaud's 19th-century Chamber of Horrors, a 1915 English attraction, and Disneyland's Haunted Mansion (1969). Commercial haunted houses spread in the 1970s, and some trace them to Depression-era Halloween parties for kids.
Spiders are associated with witches as sidekicks. The haunted house concept goes back to Pliny the Younger's account of a haunted villa, Marie Tussaud's 19th-century Chamber of Horrors, a 1915 English attraction, and Disneyland's Haunted Mansion (1969). Commercial haunted houses spread in the 1970s, and some trace them to Depression-era Halloween parties for kids.
Verdict partly
Transcript (auto-generated)
[00:00] All right, well, let's close out this show with America's [00:05] favorite [00:06] newest favorite [00:08] Phenomenon that's taking the world by storm [00:11] Undid Google Bulls. Mmm. For those of you that are not familiar with the show we do [00:17] and under Google bull which we [00:20] try to use our collective brain powers to [00:24] Solve a problem. I guess basically or answer a question that one of us might have [00:29] without the aid of the internet [00:32] It's like going back in time [00:35] if you particularly like this segment you can [00:38] subscribe to [00:40] its own feed [00:42] Just under Google bull under Google Bulls, and then you'll get it. Oh, we do under Google Bulls. That was the playa [01:02] super excited told us we had to [01:04] I [01:06] Signed up for it in the end. It's gonna be better and more true than Google can give you [01:15] This is this is this is good. Oh, maybe it's not it's probably not good, but it's it's timely. Why are spider webs a [01:24] part of Halloween decorations [01:27] That's gonna be hard to answer. I think spiders are creepy. Okay. Yeah, I mean, they're definitely creepy [01:36] I just wondered if it was like I mean, is there some connection to you know, we we've learned all the [01:42] all How's Eve stuff and [01:45] the jack-o'-lantern and the [01:49] All Saints Day and the what a little pies we used to take they used to ask for whatever [01:58] No, so yeah, so maybe that's not going all right, maybe maybe like so I feel like spider webs came [02:05] out of the haunted house thing, right? Mm-hmm [02:08] because running through spider webs duck it and [02:12] Yeah, and it makes it feel old and you know vaguely creepy like abandoned [02:17] Abandoned or just covered in spider webs because yeah, I would be there to clean up. So so when did haunted houses start? [02:24] Mmm, that is a good question. That's a really good question. That's a way better question than spider webs [02:30] It's an under Google bull within an under Google. That's this is the fun of the game [02:35] I'm assuming that we built we had really big [02:39] Because we you know through most of at least American as well. Okay, never mind. Okay, when did we damn it? [02:49] So what I was gonna say is that like houses used to be kind of like small [02:53] We're sure typical man [02:56] Scary man. She and [02:58] It's a cover bit like a gilded age mansion, right? It's like it's not really a [03:05] Victorian [03:06] Type things that's the stereotypical one that I have. Yeah, but they're not gables and yeah, they're gables and stuff [03:13] But they're not so big that they're like, I don't know. I feel like they're fairly easy to get around [03:18] You know [03:20] Like I don't think them of them as like massive properties, you know, I think of them as sort of [03:26] Compressed it's it's like in your neighborhood. Yeah. Yeah, you don't want it [03:30] Yeah, lady lived at it. Right? Right. That's what she unfortunately have to run into it because of another emergency, right? [03:37] If you know it was built more, you know [03:41] Yeah, you'd be you'd be up a creek. I feel like the fascination with ghosts was like at its peak in like the late [03:51] 19th century [03:52] Kind of like people were were having seances lots of savings with like ghosts and stuff like that [03:59] Was that was that later was that earlier? I mean, I feel like that was like the 1820s and 30s I could be wrong. I [04:06] Mean I could also be wrong, but I feel like it hit its peak a [04:11] Little bit later. Okay, just because there's more media at that point. Yeah [04:16] Okay, there was actually there was a there was a dollop about Houdini versus [04:21] Crazy seance lady that I listened to not too long ago. Really Houdini not so into [04:27] The seances it turns he was in on debunking the sances was it you very much was [04:33] Okay, he knows them tricks [04:48] Get them some vitamin C or something it's like [04:53] Like houses in neighborhoods, I think he's asking about both. I'm just yeah [04:57] I think the chicken and the egg part of this is is also interesting [05:03] You know, I think commercially like like this later PT Barnum again late, you know 19th century or whatever like [05:12] Commercialization of [05:14] People's fantasies or whatever is also around and what would you what was that thing you would walk into it wasn't a haunted house [05:20] But it was like it was like a crazy mirror stuff with clowns. Like what was that the fun house fun house, right? [05:28] So does the fun house come before or after the idea of the haunted house? I [05:33] Feel like that's before I feel like that was traveling with the Barnums, right? Oh, it definitely was [05:40] But doesn't that come out of the fear of [05:44] The old creepy dark house [05:46] shoutout fans [05:49] And I shout out to Kanye just generally so when did we start doing? [05:54] I [05:56] Halloween so we've done this in the past that we've done the Halloween stuff and I think it was the the [06:03] 1700s in [06:06] Can't remember was it Ireland and and and they would they would go ask for soul cakes [06:12] and [06:14] You would make people [06:16] cakes for the poor and [06:20] That was the trick-or-treating thing [06:23] And the Irish also had the Jack O'Lantern that was also Irish [06:29] So it's been around for like the 16 1700s. Sure sure [06:33] But I feel like the urbanization was an important aspect of that was that was the candy [06:38] That was the candy thing in the United States [06:41] So and also like, you know, you you kind of need neighborhoods to have the haunted house [06:47] it was the 50s when the [06:49] Halloween would became a thing I think because I part of that part of the appeal the haunted house is like, you know [06:54] It can be in anyone's neighbor. It could be anywhere. It's the universality of the thing. Sure [07:00] I'm going with I'm going with Poe here [07:05] Okay, what's the the the story he does? [07:09] Tell tell hard many tell tell hard tell tell hard, but that's not the one I'm thinking of in the raven [07:14] That's not the one I'm thinking of it's it's a something about an old house [07:17] and it's the most creepy description of a house ever and [07:21] Can I am I allowed to look at it? Yeah, okay. I won't look at it [07:30] But yeah, I'm gonna go with that I think he [07:35] Scared us all from houses and then somebody else was like, yeah [07:41] Capitalized on this and make a ghost tour of bolt. Yeah, this feels like a very American phenomenon to me. Yes [07:48] Don't know that I've ever [07:50] Seen a haunted house in another country though. I don't yeah, it says a bin. It's not it's not my normal travel time. So [08:03] But I'm gonna go yeah America is feels like a weird 50s thing to me somehow [08:07] I definitely I agree [08:12] I think that they got super popular probably in the 50s and like cemented themselves as part of our like [08:19] Halloween traditions, but I think that the original haunted houses were like in the [08:23] It's 1880s. Yeah, probably. I mean there's some like Dracula backstory here, right? I think [08:31] You know, I'm sure that there's some other weird mythology but the popularization of them [08:37] Fall of the House of Usher. Oh, yeah sure, you know, I feel like that's he created the idea of these, you know [08:46] terrifying gables and these [08:49] Shudders that knocked in the wind and all that stuff [08:54] But it was probably earlier [08:57] Yeah, okay. Oh, there's a pretty interesting [09:00] article [09:02] on [09:03] Smithsonian [09:05] Sorry, I went ahead and Google. Yeah, go ahead. We're just gonna ramble about old houses for a long time. Yeah [09:12] That bring up in Marie Tussaud oh [09:16] For sure 19th century London who [09:20] scandalized British audiences with an exhibition of wax sculptures of [09:25] decapitated French figures including [09:27] Louis the 16th Marie Antoinette and [09:32] Marat and Robespierre, I don't know those last two people anyway [09:40] Tussauds likenesses were remarkably accurate [09:45] Because she created death masks for all of these people [09:49] And she set up a permanent exhibition in London dubbed the Chamber of Horrors [09:57] And then we skipped to the 20th century [10:00] So a lot of things gonna happen in between them [10:03] The concept of the haunted house was capitalized on as early as 1915 [10:08] with the Orton and Spooner haunted house in [10:12] the Hollycomb steam collection again in England [10:16] Haunted house became a cultural icon when Disneyland's haunted mansion was opened in [10:22] 1969 [10:23] By the 70s commercial haunted houses sprung up all over the United States in cities like Louisville, Kentucky, Cincinnati [10:30] houses are stereotypically gilded age homes [10:33] Because changing tastes of the nouveau reach left these homes abandoned or poorly maintained. I'm gonna say we kind of nailed this. Yep [10:41] I was super wrong about Elgar Allen Poe. He only lived to be 40. So he died in like [10:47] 1849 oh [10:49] Okay, so not lazy hundreds at all. He was early 1800s. Okay [10:55] Are you guys in the haunted houses? Oh [10:57] Heck yeah. Yeah [11:00] Every year I know not every year. I used to go quite often. I always enjoy him [11:05] I don't want to have to wait too long in line. You know, that's my main thing [11:09] Lines are the worst [11:11] They're worse than scary [11:15] What about you Harper D? Have you ever been do you go? Yeah, I used to actually did a haunted house at least one year. I [11:25] Can't move what we did one you like I was part of the yeah, but I don't think it wasn't like a paid gig [11:31] I think it was we were raising money for my mom's film project back in the day. Okay [11:37] But yeah, we made this whole big haunted house and yeah, we got like actual [11:43] Like an actual gremlin from the movie like they let us whoa, whoa, it was pretty cool, man [11:50] Alright, I feel like we went to a haunted house together with [11:53] Like folks from college in Minnesota. I feel like we did that. Does that does that sound? [12:00] Yeah, I don't think I've been since high school, I don't think it's yeah [12:06] Yeah [12:08] If I went in college that definitely would have been the last time I was yeah [12:13] Okay, so this says that they were popularized during the Great Depression [12:18] As a way to distract young people [12:21] Whose Halloween pranks had escalated to vandalism [12:27] So first haunted houses were low quality equality put together by groups of families in their basements [12:34] Oh, so they were basically it was something for the kids to do basically it was it was a whole that so they made like kid jails [12:40] For how yeah, it was a whole it was Halloween party for kids in the Great Depression [12:46] That's that's what Wikipedia says [12:49] This is fun to a 1972 Jerry Falwell and Liberty University introduced one of the first hell houses as an anti Halloween attraction [12:58] What's a hell house? I don't know [13:01] They're they're basically haunted houses, but gospel II it's like the same thing. I don't [13:08] It's unclear [13:10] Participants walked through several scenes [13:13] depicting the consequences of things like abortion homosexuality and drunkenness [13:17] Nice. Yeah, I'd have to be pretty drunk to engage in that [13:24] Apparently [13:26] Indonesia in Indonesia [13:29] They put people who do not follow Covid quarantine guidelines into abandoned and supposedly haunted houses [13:38] Which was an attempt to motivate a superstitious population when science failed to do so [13:46] Here we go [13:47] Legends about haunted houses have long appeared in literature and the earliest surviving report of a haunted house comes from a letter written by [13:54] You guessed it [13:56] Pliny the Younger [14:01] To his patron Lucia Sura, which he describes a haunted villa in Athens [14:07] Wow and and back to my original terrible question apparently spiders are just associated with witches [14:16] They're the sidekick of witches and that's why they're associated with Halloween [14:20] I will agree with you though that the prevalence of spider decorations on houses has [14:27] Proliferated in the last five years. Yeah, and also giant [14:32] Skeletons, do you guys have this where you guys are? Oh [14:35] Yeah, my my favorite bar has two skeletons on the inside of the door skeleton or something [14:41] Oh, not ten foot tall. They're just human sized skeletons to make ya know [14:44] That's like a thing now our neighbors have like a ten twelve foot tall skeleton. We've seen them randomly around the city [14:51] Anyway, all right. I I'm gonna say we nailed that one. Yeah. Oh, yeah, even I mean we didn't we didn't come up with [14:59] Pliny the Younger, but I did there was no Pliny. I did not have Pliny anywhere [15:04] It's been a long time since we were able to type back to a Pliny [15:07] Yeah, I think Pliny was like in the first like five episodes and has [15:14] All right, well, that's it now I want a beer [15:21] You