The Undegooglables
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Episode 186 · January 6, 2024

Big Circus

A host's date corrects him on "tenterhooks", and the hosts discover it's a literal cloth-stretching tool.

“We're just four morons wandering in the darkness trying to find something to grab onto.” (17:24)

Questions

What does "on tenterhooks" mean, how is it spelled, and where does it come from? (01:07)

Our guess
A tent-related hook or a precariously hanging, vulnerable state; spelled "tinder hooks" or "tender hooks".
Reveal the answer
The answer
It's "tenterhooks": hooks on a "tenter", a wooden frame used since the 14th century to stretch wet woolen cloth to dry. From the 18th century "on tenterhooks" meant in suspense, like cloth held stretched. "Tenter" is from Latin "tendere" (to stretch).
Verdict right

Listen to the episode

Transcript (auto-generated)
[00:06] Oh, we doing under Google rules. That was the play of super excited told us we had to
[00:19] We signed up for it in the end it's gonna be better and more true than Google can give you
[00:28] John
[00:30] It's time for another under Google. Well, how can we help you this week?
[00:36] Well, I actually
[00:37] So I'm starting to see I've got I've got a lady friend
[00:41] And yeah, yeah, you're right pat me on the back
[00:45] She used the phrase tinder hooks
[00:48] And I said, oh it's like old kinder hook
[00:53] you know like the
[00:55] We also learned that on under Google's the okay, and she said no no no not kinder hook
[01:03] tinter hooks
[01:05] And I was like
[01:07] You said that incorrectly. It's tinder hooks
[01:11] And she said no, I think you're wrong. I think it's tinter hooks and I've never heard that phrase
[01:17] And I now am concerned that I'm wrong
[01:21] So are you familiar with the phrase tinder hooks or tinter hooks?
[01:27] as a team
[01:30] Can you use it in a sentence? Yeah, so I would so I would say you're kind of
[01:35] You're on I feel like tinder hooks is a I always envisioned it as
[01:42] Sort of being hung precariously. You're at a
[01:46] dangerous emotional or physical space
[01:50] And it's very tender
[01:52] and
[01:55] You're kind of hanging
[01:58] You're and I've always
[02:01] You know, you're you're on tinder hooks
[02:05] And she thought it was tinter hooks, and I don't know what that means
[02:09] It is tinter hooks. It's tinter hooks for sure
[02:13] So that means this has nothing to do with tinder
[02:16] I mean unless she and I are both wrong
[02:22] But i'm still looking for a sentence
[02:25] Yeah, yeah, I got a prepositional phrase
[02:29] Yeah, um, yeah, I was I was on tinder hooks
[02:35] I know the word tinter hooks
[02:39] Um, no
[02:44] I know the word tinter hooks and you apparently don't
[02:47] But it's something that somebody says if they're if they're in an emotionally unstable place
[02:52] My girlfriend just broke up with me and now i'm on i'm on tinder hooks. Okay. Gotcha
[02:57] Yeah, um, and I thought I was hanging precariously either physically or emotionally
[03:03] But in general, I always thought it was sort of more emotionally because you were tender or raw
[03:09] Um, I kind of always
[03:12] Envisioned people sort of on meat hooks, you know hooked through their shoulders
[03:18] And then you have to just sort of balance on that, you know always comes back to medieval torture with you
[03:24] It does it does so
[03:27] I mean, I guess i'm not familiar with the phrase
[03:30] Probably just because of the stability of my life
[03:37] But my concern is
[03:41] Coalson I get what you're saying and I I understand that concept, but if it's not that I don't know anything about tinter
[03:47] Well, this is what i'm saying. So Harper immediately was like no, it is tender
[03:51] Harper can you explain this to me? Why is it? What's the difference between tender and tender? Is it like tint hooks?
[03:59] It's t-e-n
[04:02] Right in terms no t-i-n
[04:05] No, right. So I in my mind it was t-e-n
[04:09] D-e-r but you're saying it's t-e-n t-e-r. Yep. Yep. So
[04:15] What's how's that work?
[04:18] That that's the word man, that's what that I don't know. I don't know the etymology of the word
[04:21] I don't know where it came from. I just know the word but is it like uh, and how
[04:26] just like it's in
[04:30] In ewoks ready. Okay. I read lots of books about instability. What what are these things? What are
[04:34] What are books?
[04:37] books
[04:39] Um, so do you use hooks in tents? I mean the only place that I ever use hooks are like fishing
[04:46] Right. So I just assumed that it you know
[04:49] Like the meat hooks that you're referring to. I thought perhaps something to do with fishing, but I don't really know
[04:55] Okay
[04:56] and do you
[04:58] At any time in
[05:00] human history
[05:01] We call people that go camping
[05:03] Tenters and like is it related to the tent?
[05:08] This is what i'm wondering. Okay. I mean this blew my mind. I entire my entire life
[05:13] I'd heard the phrase tinder hooks and I always heard it as tinder hooks. I don't know. I clearly didn't read it like Harper
[05:22] But i've heard the phrase many a time well, you've probably heard me say it and just heard tinder hooks anyway
[05:27] It just assumed it was tinder hooks. Yeah, and not tinder hooks. Um
[05:33] Yeah, it's i'm assuming it's a type of hook that you hang stuff on that
[05:38] I look I was trying to sound impressive in front of a lady and she called me out and I need your help
[05:42] That's all i'm saying and Harper is your impression also that it's it's an emotionally fragile. It describes an emotionally fragile state
[05:51] um
[05:52] Or I like precarious a lot like okay
[05:57] Is it emotional or is it just like physical as well because I thought of it as also physical
[06:02] Well, I mean it'd be
[06:04] I mean, I I don't know. I think of it very metaphorically like you do right?
[06:08] So you're hanging precariously from something and yes, we usually use it to refer to like, you know, an emotional state
[06:16] But I assume that the derivation object or something like yeah, I assume that the derivation is from physical options
[06:22] Okay
[06:24] So is there an actual tinter hook that hangs something
[06:29] so like someone who's a tent or
[06:32] a camper
[06:33] Someone who creates tents a tent maker perhaps
[06:38] You hang your your lamp from a little tinter hook
[06:41] From your tinter hook and it could potentially fall and could catch everything on fire sleeping
[06:46] Yeah, you can hang the like if you get to keep stuff away from bears, you got to hang it up, right?
[06:51] That's actually okay. I like that
[06:54] I do it's a tinter hook or is that a bear hook?
[06:58] Ooh, that's a different thing. There's a bear can
[07:02] I've got one of those but
[07:04] And even without that, I mean normally you just like
[07:08] Throw it up over a limb. Yeah, exactly
[07:12] Um, I I thought I was being smart by throwing in kinder hook
[07:17] For the okay, but that's completely under unrelated. Do you assume?
[07:20] I think yes
[07:24] I wouldn't think unrelated
[07:27] I mean that's what she assumed is a lot of like
[07:31] They are they sound similar. They do sound a lot of like I
[07:35] Were you trying to impress her by just saying a bunch of facts?
[07:39] Just quickly have you met me? I'm like, oh I know all this stuff from this stupid thing I do
[07:45] I'm gonna just throw out a bunch of facts
[07:48] I was definitely mansplaining a lot of stuff
[07:53] Actually that comes from
[07:57] Um
[07:59] Do you set yourself up in conversations just so you can
[08:03] Uh, just so you can you can you don't brag about uh, do you like bring up? Yeah falconry things
[08:10] Uh shakespeare a lot shakespeare horse racing. Yeah, I try to use, uh
[08:17] Uh, you know phrases that I already know the answer to so that I can explain where the phrase came from
[08:24] Right, right, right. That's
[08:27] Yeah to confuse others so you can then explain it to me
[08:31] People love that. I've heard it
[08:34] Yeah, so so
[08:36] It's going great. I promise guys it's going of our of our old standbys. Uh
[08:42] Sailing or nauticalness seems like a place where you might use hooks lots of hooks
[08:49] for a sale
[08:50] Tenting like do you tense? Is that a thing that you do with a
[08:55] A sale or are you tempted out?
[08:57] I don't know that i'm aware of heard the phrase tinting in in sailing. Although, you know
[09:03] my
[09:04] Um, it's limited my experience and yeah, i'm i'm a bad sailor if if we're stuck on a sailboat together
[09:10] We're all gonna die
[09:12] I do like car camping. So i've done some some tinting. Yeah
[09:18] Yeah, so what's the definition of that? Oh, you don't have to backpack him and stuff
[09:28] No, everything's in your car
[09:30] Okay, but you still sleep in a tent. Yeah, it's just in your truck and yeah, okay
[09:36] Most people's camping experience
[09:38] Okay. All right, but like, you know, you could also backpack into the wilderness and tent
[09:44] Uh chairman and I used to call that pansy camping
[09:48] And then you had a kid and yeah, oh right now that's actually camping
[09:54] Uh, so our best guess is it's it's
[09:58] people throwing
[10:00] Hooking their bag with the tinter hook
[10:03] Throwing the end other end of the rope over a limb and pulling it up
[10:08] For the bears. I don't love this but I think it's the best we got to keep to keep the bears away from the food
[10:13] Are we doing it to build a tent? No, no, no to keep the
[10:17] The
[10:18] Well, yeah, I don't know. Oh, maybe this is like uh
[10:21] To to make a big top tent for a circus
[10:26] Oh
[10:27] Okay. Okay. See I could see somebody being called a tinter that actually did it for a living. Somebody that puts up tents like big uh
[10:35] it's like a like a
[10:37] Cooper or a
[10:38] Candlestick maker. Yeah, it's the tinter
[10:42] Were the tents notoriously
[10:45] Like dangerous like it looked that's a big tent, buddy. I don't know. Yeah. I mean I know but I mean did they fall down a lot
[10:52] Oh, I assume that they killed people all the time. Well, if you put a bunch of hooks on it almost assuredly
[10:59] Or or if you didn't get it hooked correctly
[11:04] You know
[11:04] But you would think that that's a flying hook itself and the cable would be pretty robust. So it wouldn't really describe
[11:12] The precariousness we're on tinter hooks
[11:16] See again, this is throwing me off
[11:19] Because in my mind tinder hooks were why they the hooks were tender
[11:25] The tinter isn't precarious, right? You're right. There should be eyelets. There should be
[11:32] Little things to put your hook in on a tent
[11:35] Well, when you say tinder hooks are tender, you're not referring to the hooks
[11:38] You're referring to the meat that you jabbed it through. Yes. Yes
[11:43] So also in my in my head you're putting the hook through the tent which again should have some eyelets or some grommets or something
[11:51] um
[11:52] In my head i'm still going through the meat of it. Even if it's a tent am I wrong on that?
[12:00] I mean a well-designed tent that was going to be hooked would have a a grommet or an eyelet. I agree
[12:06] Okay, you're not just you don't just want to poke a hole in your yeah, you just want to yeah poke a new a new hole every time
[12:12] That's not good. Oh, maybe this is the answer. Maybe it's just they back in the day
[12:16] They just hooked like fabric and it would rip apart all the time. I like medieval torture
[12:24] Okay. Okay. Okay. That's where we go. We should be going with that
[12:31] And tenting was a type of torture. I'm just saying tinter hooks are the hooks that yeah you just
[12:37] Throw in somebody and pull them up. Yeah, this is like uh, yeah, yeah
[12:42] post uh
[12:43] post crucifixion technology
[12:45] My my my guess right now I think is going to be that
[12:50] That tinter is going to be from like a non like a word that english
[12:55] co-opted or something okay, okay, and which is going to make it difficult for us to
[13:00] To track this one back, uh, i'm gonna go with uh late 1800s, uh
[13:07] This big circus, you know, barnum and bailey's
[13:13] Um
[13:14] Big circus big circus
[13:16] and
[13:17] uh, tinter hooks
[13:19] Uh, and and they were they were dangerously precariously put up and often collapsed and killed millions
[13:27] Millions millions
[13:29] I mean not at one time but over the early surface massacres
[13:35] Yeah over over years it killed maybe the fishing thing is like, you know, if you know
[13:42] Like hooking a fish is always a bit precarious, right? Sure. Yeah
[13:46] I'll go back to my fishing and uh
[13:53] Yeah, tinter hooks were just crap even crappy. It's just the name of a hook. Yeah, it's just name
[13:59] They've got a they've got a million different types of tents, right?
[14:02] Yeah, uh, i'm going camping. Why not going camping camping?
[14:10] Tenter hook tenters and tinter hooks were commonly used from the 14th century
[14:16] Both is an important part of the process of weaving woolen fabric
[14:20] Starting sometime in the 18th century the phrase on tinter hooks came to mean in suspense
[14:26] The way a piece of cloth is suspended from tinter hooks
[14:30] On a tender
[14:33] So in suspense more than precarious well, I mean physically suspended
[14:39] right, right
[14:42] Okay
[14:43] Like literally suspended literally literally. So if i'm
[14:48] On tinder hooks i'm
[14:50] In suspense i'm suspended literally
[14:55] Wait, not literally
[14:57] I still don't know what these things look like
[15:00] Small l-shaped iron fasteners
[15:05] After cloth or wool was washed and cleaned. It was then stretched to dry on a wooden frame
[15:10] These frames called tenters consisted of parallel posts with pairs of horizontal rails. They're these huge frames. Wow
[15:18] These are gigantic
[15:20] They're like it looks like uh
[15:24] Like uh grape
[15:26] Vine posts or whatever they like take a whole fields. Wow, that's crazy
[15:31] And it looks like the word tenter from what i'm seeing is a latin word
[15:36] Or come came from latin
[15:39] Oh, yeah medieval latin latin tendere
[15:42] to tent which is stretched
[15:46] Titorium, okay. I've heard titorium. There's like uh, isn't that something in your eardrum or something?
[15:53] Um
[15:55] John ford used it in a 1963 play broken heart my heartstrings. My very heartstrings are on the tenters
[16:04] Ooh, oh no, it's uh, okay. It's a
[16:10] Part of your brain anatomy. That's where i'm from. I mean, where were we grade ourselves on this?
[16:16] uh
[16:17] I don't not I mean harvard was close on uh, medieval times for his torture
[16:24] Okay
[16:26] Timing hey, I knew what I knew we we got what tenter herx. We got the spelling
[16:31] We got the spelling and we got the meaning we answered your primary question, which was how do you spell which was
[16:38] Which is is and also uh is colson wrong? Yeah. Yes. Yes
[16:43] She already knew that but yes, i'm wrong. Um, and also we were so it's hanging
[16:50] Uh metaphorically hanging in suspense
[16:54] Yeah, and I put on I added because I thought the word was tender
[16:59] I added sort of a vulnerability to it that it didn't necessarily need
[17:04] Yeah, potentially
[17:06] It looks like there's a podcast episode of grammar girl about
[17:13] Tenter hooks or tender hooks?
[17:16] We do know the answer to that
[17:18] Nobody go listen to that because exactly listen to this one because i'm stealing our thunder here
[17:23] Okay
[17:24] And i'm afraid they did it better than we did. Oh way better
[17:31] We're just four morons wandering in the darkness trying to
[17:36] Find something to grab onto look. I don't know bears probably
[17:50] So, I don't know say goodbye Joey goodbye Joey