Episode 40 · May 9, 2020
Ship Shape
The hosts try to work out why being sick is called being "under the weather".
“Was weather a discovery or an invention?” (03:02)
Questions
Where does the phrase "under the weather" come from? (00:30)
Our guess
London in the 1840s, perhaps Shakespeare, from being below par or under the influence of bad weather.
London in the 1840s, perhaps Shakespeare, from being below par or under the influence of bad weather.
Reveal the answer
The answer
Probably nautical: a seasick sailor was sent below deck, away from the weather (the "weather bow", the side bad weather blows from). The opposite is "ship-shape".
Probably nautical: a seasick sailor was sent below deck, away from the weather (the "weather bow", the side bad weather blows from). The opposite is "ship-shape".
Verdict partly
Transcript (auto-generated)
[00:00] You just like saying magma, though. [00:01] I'm good at math. [00:02] Oh, should we do an under Googles? [00:11] That was the play of Super Excited. [00:14] I told us we had to, sir. [00:17] You said we signed up for it. [00:21] In the end, it's going to be better and more true [00:23] than Google can give you. [00:26] Also, you've got an under-Google-ble for us this week? [00:29] I do. [00:30] You know, we love doing idioms here [00:32] that we're not really sure where they come from. [00:34] And Jason was not feeling great this week. [00:39] Had a little cold or something, and so I [00:42] was thinking about the phrase under the weather. [00:46] And I don't know why we call being sick under the weather. [00:52] Does anybody have any thoughts on that? [00:56] Hmm. [00:57] Hmm. [01:00] I don't really know. [01:03] Yeah, again, this is one of those things [01:04] that you just take for granted and don't really [01:07] think about, I guess. [01:09] I mean, I guess either you can think of it [01:12] as it's under the influence of the weather. [01:16] So it's like it's cold and rainy, and it made shit sick. [01:20] Exactly, yeah. [01:22] That's what I was thinking. [01:23] Or weather is like a normal sunny day, [01:28] and you're underneath that. [01:29] You're below par. [01:30] You're below par. [01:32] Maybe. [01:36] Jill, what do you think? [01:38] Well, I was thinking maybe the weather could just [01:40] be a representation of just the sickness. [01:45] You're just under the influence of the weather could just [01:49] be another name for something not good or disruptive. [01:55] And you're under that, under the influence right there. [02:00] Under the influence is a different thing, I think. [02:02] Well, they can be together. [02:05] You know, sometimes they overlap. [02:09] You can get a DWW, a driving wall, weathered. [02:15] That's how it used to be. [02:17] What do you wear on it? [02:18] It's a horse and buggy thing, man. [02:21] Oh, sure. [02:22] Yeah, so what do we think this came about? [02:25] Yeah, where is this coming from? [02:26] Yeah, yeah, I like that. [02:27] Shakespeare? [02:27] We're assuming Shakespeare, right? [02:30] Either that or falconry. [02:32] Pliny the Elder. [02:35] I'm thinking 1840s. [02:40] London. [02:42] OK, it's always cloudy and rainy there. [02:45] Right. [02:46] We're Seattle. [02:48] We're Seattle. [02:50] No, I assume that, yeah, this has been, [02:53] when did they invent weather? [02:54] Because I think it probably came right after that. [02:57] Was weather a discovery or an invention? [03:02] I think we discovered weather. [03:04] Yeah. [03:06] So before there was weather, it was just? [03:10] Under the sky. [03:10] Things happening? [03:11] Like, you didn't like. [03:14] I mean, there had to be a term for the current conditions [03:18] outside, right? [03:19] So when did we come up with the term weather? [03:21] That's the, maybe that's when we came up with under the water. [03:25] Now we're expanding on it. [03:28] That's probably too much. [03:29] I think we're outside the scope of work on this. [03:33] Yeah. [03:34] OK, so you're not feeling well. [03:36] You're under the weather. [03:39] And it came from England. [03:42] And you're going with the 1840s? [03:44] Is that where you're going, Joey? [03:45] Right, yeah. [03:46] I'm going earlier. [03:48] I think we used the term weather earlier than that. [03:50] Well, I think the term weather is older than that, [03:52] but under the weather, which is the focus of this [03:55] under Googlebot. [03:56] OK, fair enough. [03:58] If nothing else, we're laser focused. [04:04] OK, started Googling. [04:06] OK. [04:07] The phrase is possibly has nautical or seafaring origins. [04:12] Ooh, that makes sense. [04:15] So for instance, the phrase finder [04:19] mentions that in old days when a sailor was feeling seasick, [04:23] he was sent down below to help his recovery under the deck [04:27] and away from the weather. [04:28] Oh, that makes total sense. [04:31] Yeah, so it has to do with the under the weather bow. [04:36] The term is correctly under the weather bow, [04:39] which is a gloomy prospect. [04:41] The weather bow bow is the side upon which all rotten weather [04:47] is blowing. [04:49] So is it bow? [04:51] Yeah, I think a bow. [04:52] Under the weather bow. [04:53] So yeah, so I like this. [04:54] So you're feeling seasick because of the bad weather. [04:59] And they said you below deck. [05:04] That's pretty straightforward. [05:06] I think multiple sources are confirming this. [05:12] The opposite would be ship shape, which means everything [05:16] is going to be good, including your health. [05:18] Oh. [05:20] OK, here we go. [05:21] Nice. [05:22] Learning stuff. [05:23] So it was straightforward, but not that straightforward. [05:26] I guess we should have. [05:28] We always go to falconry and sometimes miss the fact [05:31] that things can be nautical terms. [05:34] Well, I think all of us are pretty well-known landlubbers, [05:39] so we're just not looking outside the coastlines [05:44] for our answers. [05:47] And so weather comes from the old English weather, [05:52] which meant air, sky, breeze, storm, or tempest, [05:57] from the proto-Germanic wedrum, which meant wind. [06:03] Nice. [06:05] That makes sense. [06:07] Wind is kind of the first effect of what you feel of weather, [06:11] right, on some level? [06:14] Because if there's no wind, you don't really call it weather, [06:17] unless it's raining or snowing. [06:22] The Greeks had words for good weather [06:25] and words for storm and winter. [06:27] But no generic word for weather. [06:30] May have been their downfall. [06:32] Until chyros began to be used as such in Byzantine times. [06:41] OK. [06:43] Yeah, and then Latin tempestus, which means weather, [06:48] from which the term tempest comes from, also originally [06:52] meant time, but meant weather in Latin as well. [06:58] So it really is about the here and now. [07:01] What's happening? [07:03] It's happening right now. [07:06] So it definitely gets back to Shakespeare then, somehow. [07:11] Sure, yeah. [07:12] I mean, the tempest. [07:13] The tempest, right. [07:14] Exactly. [07:15] It always comes back to Shakespeare. [07:17] It comes full circle. [07:19] And plenty of the elder was in there, too. [07:25] Well, I'm glad you're feeling less under the weather. [07:27] I'm glad you're feeling ship-shaped, Jason. [07:29] Thanks. [07:29] I am. [07:30] Indeed.