Episode 28 · February 15, 2020
The Angel Sniper
After a quick question about why rain is measured in inches, the hosts try to figure out the history of Valentine's Day.
“It's either Chaucer, Shakespeare, or pagan sex party.” (15:19)
Questions
Why do we measure rain in inches instead of by volume? (00:00)
Reveal the answer
The answer
Not directly answered; the hosts only found that the standardized instrument is called a pluviometer (or ombrometer).
Not directly answered; the hosts only found that the standardized instrument is called a pluviometer (or ombrometer).
Verdict unresolved
What is the history of Valentine's Day? (01:40)
Our guess
A pagan holiday that the Catholic Church cleaned up by attaching a saint; Cupid is Roman rather than Greek.
A pagan holiday that the Catholic Church cleaned up by attaching a saint; Cupid is Roman rather than Greek.
Reveal the answer
The answer
It traces to the Roman feast of Lupercalia (February 13-15). Two men named Valentine were executed on February 14 in the third century, and Pope Gelasius I later merged the saint's day with Lupercalia. Chaucer and Shakespeare romanticized it, and Hallmark began making Valentine's cards in 1913. Cupid is Roman, the son of Venus and Mars; his Greek counterpart is Eros.
It traces to the Roman feast of Lupercalia (February 13-15). Two men named Valentine were executed on February 14 in the third century, and Pope Gelasius I later merged the saint's day with Lupercalia. Chaucer and Shakespeare romanticized it, and Hallmark began making Valentine's cards in 1913. Cupid is Roman, the son of Venus and Mars; his Greek counterpart is Eros.
Verdict right
Transcript (auto-generated)
[00:00] I got a quick negulable. Yeah, I think I know the answer, but maybe just to get our get it get the juices flowing sure [00:09] Okay, so it snowed in in the district yesterday [00:12] and you know when they do snow they always talk about how many inches of snow to [00:19] You know expect or whatever [00:22] Okay, and so that makes sense to me. I guess because you can go out and stick a ruler in the ground and see how many [00:29] You know how far down the ruler goes, but then why do we measure rain in inches? [00:36] Why is it a length and not a volume? [00:38] So in the sense that they have like a cup outside, and they're like [00:45] You know they're just catching all the rain, and they're like oh it rained this many inches [00:50] Yeah, instead of saying you want to say we're into little dances [00:54] Yeah, or something some [00:56] Metric of volume per hour or something like that wouldn't that make more sense? [01:01] Sure like it rained a pint today [01:04] Yeah, yeah, I don't go into the bar and ask for you know five inches of beer [01:09] We do under Google rules that was the play of super excited told us we had to [01:24] We signed up for it in the end. It's gonna be better and more true than Google can give you so [01:35] This week [01:37] we celebrated Valentine's Day and [01:40] I feel like our first year we hit up all the major holidays and try to figure out what the [01:46] history of them was, but I don't believe that we [01:50] Discussed Valentine's Day last year [01:53] If we did I don't remember what the hell it's about [01:56] So if we're redoing it I apologize, but I clearly didn't learn enough the first time so [02:02] I would like all of us to speculate [02:06] Where the holiday [02:08] The history of the holiday st. Valentine's Day. Isn't it a Hallmark holiday? [02:15] Well, it clearly comes from something else right I mean yes at this I mean there is a Saint Valentine [02:20] Okay, do we know anything about itself at Saint Valentine? [02:24] Love or not a fighter [02:26] So, okay, somebody sainted mr. Valentine [02:42] Have you met the Catholics [02:44] There are great people saints. I know two and one of them's the Virgin Mary [02:50] I know it's like current Teresa and st. Joan of Arc and that's it's a Joan of Arc. Yeah [02:57] Yeah, and it took St. Joan of Arc until like last year to get [03:01] Get her say that I mean how many times you got to die for Jesus before you get tainted, you know, right? [03:15] Alright, so [03:19] Valentine's Day where to come from [03:21] We've already asked the question who st. Valentine was what he got saying it for I [03:28] Just assumed this like all the other the the st. Patrick's Day. We decided was a pagan holiday, right? [03:35] And then they just made it spit a saint on top of it. So I assume it's the same thing [03:41] This is to get the lovers in the church [03:44] No, it's some it's some pagan sex holiday that they had to clean up with a saint. That's exactly what happened [03:51] So [03:56] Rules for becoming a saint you have to do like two miracles or something. I [04:01] Think it's three [04:03] Three. Okay. Oh, yeah, Joey your doesn't it doesn't help if you die expect for the church. I [04:11] Think that's that that yeah, I mean you get yeah, it doesn't hurt you gonna say not die for the church [04:19] Yeah, sounds like some millennial stuff. Oh, I think I should be saying it, but I shouldn't have to die [04:25] Shots fired shots fired [04:30] At millennial Catholics hoping to be saints [04:38] Year I'm circled all year wait [04:45] All right, so let's say this okay [04:48] What miracles did senior Valentine El Ombre Valentine [04:56] Perform [04:57] He definitely saved some women [05:04] From some stuff just probably themselves if I know the Catholic Church, okay [05:14] But it has to be like magical it has to be like a true miracle right has to be unexplainable by other means [05:20] Right, but what did what did see Juna Vark? What did she do performing things? [05:24] She was able to hold off like a whole army by herself or something like that. Was that the miracle? [05:30] Sure, and then she sacrificed herself. I didn't think she had three miracles. I thought she just was [05:35] Died for the church. Well, I think she talked to God or something and okay sure. Okay or something, you know [05:42] It doesn't you know, I think she saw Jesus host, you know, the miracles can happen afterwards. Yes [05:48] That's also like good point. Yeah, like if [05:53] You know if [05:55] You know, somebody was divinely inspired by yeah, same general. Yeah, I mean [05:59] Or bite but you're saying Valentine came and gave a pep talk to the Pope at some point [06:05] Yeah, okay. Yeah, so okay that you mentioned the Pope the Pope clearly at some point said [06:10] This is a pagan holiday and I'm gonna take this [06:15] Saint and I'm gonna make a saint and I'm gonna make him about this day, right? No, it's I'm still saying it's all [06:29] There's a saint attached to it so at some point the Catholic Church got involved you're right. Yes, you're right [06:35] Hallmark could never be that clever [06:38] Okay [06:40] so to clarify [06:42] the requirements for sainthood are [06:44] two verifiable post-mortem miracles a post-mortem to [06:49] mmm and [06:51] evidence of having led an exemplary life of goodness and [06:56] virtue worthy of imitation [06:58] Okay [06:59] So I were having died a heroic death. Oh, what or having undergone a major conversion of heart? [07:07] Where a previous immoral life is abandoned and replaced by one of outstanding holiness. So wait, all I have to do [07:14] Is be a bigger jerk for a while and then change my mind and then I can be a saint [07:20] Yes, dial it back. Just dial it back [07:28] There's a threshold there's other you know, if you can't do it that way you may have to go another route [07:36] Okay, so if if valentine's day is about [07:40] You know bringing together the lovers this saint somehow mr. Valentine somehow [07:48] Brought people together. I mean he's the patron saint of lovers, right? So, okay [07:55] What is it what would that mean in the Catholic Church though [07:58] he would marry he would he just married a bunch of people like he's not like getting people that I [08:04] Don't know kind of like I'm like somebody in Vegas just to ensure he was basically the Elvis [08:10] Here's the mechanic or am of the 1400s [08:15] Maybe he yeah [08:19] Connected it was like [08:22] He connected long-lost lovers somehow [08:27] through [08:29] Valentine's Day card post-mortem do you think [08:32] I just from beyond the grave [08:42] So what's up the one thing I never understood was the the angel sniper [09:01] That was st. Valentine may know that he could have been a war hero and just shot a bunch of people with an arrow [09:07] No cute. I mean Cupid's like a legitimate like [09:12] Greek [09:14] Mythological figure, isn't he? Mmm. Okay. Sure. Is he connected to Aries the god of love? [09:22] Here is the god of war. Okay [09:28] Afro deity perhaps [09:31] That sounds closer to love. Yes, although I think beauty [09:38] I'm bad at the gods and goddesses [09:42] Okay. Oh wait, so you've looked it up. Yeah. Oh, you're over this nonsense [09:48] God of I'll start with Cupid Cupid is the god of desire erotic love attraction and affection [09:54] He's often portrayed as the son of love goddess Venus and of the war god Mars. Ah [09:59] I knew there was a connection. Yeah. No, I did not you're right his Greek counterpart is Eros. So [10:07] Not Greek. Well, I get there was Greek, but he wasn't called Cupid. He was Roman. He was Roman. Yeah, okay [10:15] Okay, so [10:17] Coalson was pretty much right. It's been it was a pagan thing always is that then was the the Christian Church sort of [10:25] It over [10:28] overtook so [10:30] The Romans just goes back to Roman time the Romans celebrated the feast of Lupercalia [10:37] from February 13th to the 15th every year and [10:43] On this holiday or in this celebration the feast [10:47] Men sacrificed a goat and a dog and then [10:51] Whipped women with the hides of the animals. They had just slain what the hell? [10:57] Humans are so weird [10:59] yes, and [11:01] the [11:02] This also included a matchmaking lottery [11:05] Which young men a lot of names of women from a jar and then they would be coupled [11:11] Quote-unquote during the the festival. So it's like a key party. Yeah, right [11:16] It was the Roman keeper [11:19] Sacrifices and whips [11:21] And then the name [11:24] Valentine comes from Emperor Claudius the second executed two dudes both named Valentine on February the 14th in [11:32] third century AD and [11:34] They were martyred and honored by the Catholic Church and then later Pope [11:41] Galasius the first [11:44] Combined st. Valentine's Day with Lupercalia [11:48] To sort of get rid of the pagan rights that's on the wall. Okay, so [11:56] folk traditions [11:58] European folk traditions connected with St. Valentine and St. Valentine's Day [12:03] Blah blah blah basically the UK started the custom of sending cards flowers chocolates and other gifts [12:11] It doesn't give me a date for this though thinking [12:19] Maybe we should the day of love celebrate like we used to [12:23] on March 12th [12:25] Or February 22nd [12:35] I'm seeing that a [12:39] Both Chaucer and Shakespeare romanticized Valentine's Day in the war. Yes [12:45] and [12:47] Handmade paper cards became the tokens du jour in the Middle Ages. Okay, there we go and [12:53] Hallmark started making Valentine's cards in 1913. Do you guys know about white day? [13:03] this [13:04] every day [13:09] It is not at all that apparently you are not it is [13:16] It is [13:18] Sort of a follow-up on Valentine's Day. So [13:23] In Asia, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Taiwan, Hong Kong, China. It's a month after Valentine's Day and [13:33] So [13:35] In those countries Valentine's Day is the women give [13:40] presence to the men and [13:43] On the white day the reverse happens the men give like chocolate or whatever to the ladies. So it's [13:52] It's a newer holiday [13:55] But it's sort of splits up, you know [14:00] Valentine's Day to two separate holidays [14:03] so okay [14:06] For the record Wikipedia also agrees that many people can consider saying Valentine's Day a hallmark holiday [14:13] Yeah, no, apparently this is so yeah, I get the Shakespeare. Here we go and the Chaucer [14:19] they give some credit to those guys for popularizing it and [14:25] More than 25% of all cards sent each year our Valentine Days cards [14:33] Wow [14:35] Over 1 billion cards a year [14:37] That's crazy [14:39] So there you go. It's big business as you suggested Harper. So again, we're right. We don't need the internet [14:49] We got this all figured out [14:52] Yeah nailed it [14:55] You know we're talking to each other over the internet [14:58] Hahahahaha [15:08] Fantastic because everything else [15:13] Need to get off your chest this week. I mean, I feel like we learned a bunch of stuff [15:19] Truth true nothing if not educational [15:23] The unbeatables is for the children, right? [15:31] Nothing like pagan key parties for the children [15:35] Well, you did nail it with the pagan sex party, yeah [15:42] Leave it to Coalson. We've done enough of these now. I'm starting to get a rhythm like it's either Chaucer Shakespeare pagan sex party [15:52] Like we got this it's it's and it what did you added? [15:56] See fearing stuff. Yeah nautical stuff. Yeah, I [16:00] think every [16:02] Every idiom about cats is about the cat of nine tails now. Like I we've got it all figured out [16:06] I'm scared. It all makes sense. People are really bad [16:14] Like all I'm learning from that to Google's people are well, I think that we're about wrap stuff for this week. We'll have more [16:23] basketball for you next week [16:26] After the Pacers kind of get back to their regular schedule and and maybe more pagan days. I mean, maybe [16:32] Yeah, yeah [16:35] If Presidents Day is coming up we can talk about that [16:40] Who knows with that [16:49] Just throwing that out there right now, but your lawyers got to pay for it [16:55] Sorry, I'm off topic [16:58] I think we should get going. Yeah long past it. Yes. How did we make an hour show out of this crap? [17:09] Till next time you can find us on Twitter. We are at undebeatables. We're facebook.com [17:16] Slash the indubeatables our website is the indubeatables.com. There's a contact form there [17:22] You can send us all a message or even give us an email shout out at the indubeatables [17:28] Dot-com [17:29] If you want to give us a rating wherever you listen to the show, it helps other listeners find us [17:36] And apparently you can just track down Coalson at a wherever he's working and say that you like the show too. That's right. It's recommended [17:43] And he'll recognize you if you're wearing your t-shirt [17:46] That you bought at our website slash store [17:49] For a once-in-always coach Bobby sick Leonard [17:54] Turn out the lights the party's over [18:03] Is there a name for the the rain gauge the standardized rain gauge no, I don't know dreamcatcher. Oh [18:20] Hold on though, so there is [18:23] It's called a odometer [18:25] mmm, odometer or a [18:30] pluviometer or an [18:34] Ombre [18:35] ombreometer [18:37] Pluviometer makes sense to me [18:40] An odometer. I just used to measure my udon noodles, so I don't know where that came from [18:45] You do a lot of measuring of your you have to measure your noodles, man